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Whitney Museum of American Art: Celebrating American art and culture

The Whitney Museum is the epicenter of American modern art. Dive into its extensive collection, featuring iconic pieces like Edward Hopper’s Nighthawks and Alexander Calder’s sculptures. You’ll experience groundbreaking exhibitions like t...

Also Known As

Whitney Museum

Founded On

1931

Founded By

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney

Whitney Museum of American Art

Quick information

ADDRESS

99 Gansevoort St, New York, NY 10014, USA

RECOMMENDED DURATION

3 hours

Timings

10:30am–6pm

VISITORS PER YEAR

1150000

TICKETS

From $ 29

NUMBER OF ENTRANCES

EXPECTED WAIT TIME - STANDARD

0-30 mins (Peak), 30-60 mins (Off Peak)

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Did you know?

Founder: The museum was founded by Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, a prominent sculptor and art patron, in 1931.

Collection size: The Whitney houses over 25,000 works, making it one of the most comprehensive collections of American art.

Biennial: The Whitney Biennial is a prestigious exhibition that has showcased the latest in American art since 1932.

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Whitney Museum collection

The museum boasts a rich collection of over 25,000 works by more than 3,500 artists, spanning from the early 20th century to the present day, including Edward Hopper and Andy Warhol.

Permanent collection

The Whitney’s Permanent Collection spans the 20th century to today, featuring landmark works such as Edward Hopper’s Nighthawks and Alexander Calder’s Lobster Trap and Fish Tail. This collection showcases the evolution of American art through significant pieces by Georgia O'Keeffe and Jasper Johns.

Biennial exhibitions

The Biennial is a highlight for contemporary art enthusiasts, offering a platform for emerging talents. Notable past works include Kehinde Wiley’s Portrait of a Young Gentleman and Njideka Akunyili Crosby’s The Beautyful Ones. This annual event provides insight into the latest trends and innovations in American art.

Single-artist exhibitions

These focused exhibitions offer deep dives into the work of individual artists. Past shows have featured Jeff Koons’ Balloon Dog and Yayoi Kusama’s Infinity Mirror Rooms, providing an extensive look at their influential careers and artistic contributions.

Thematic and special exhibitions

Curated around specific themes, these exhibitions explore different aspects of American art. Examples include shows on abstract expressionism with works by Mark Rothko and Jackson Pollock, or social commentary featuring pieces by Cindy Sherman and Barbara Kruger.

Outdoor art installations

The museum's outdoor spaces host large-scale works that engage with the environment. Recent installations include Richard Serra’s Torqued Ellipses and Louise Bourgeois’ Spider, offering a dramatic contrast to the museum’s indoor collections.

Art on Paper

This collection highlights works on paper, including prints and drawings. Featured artists include James Turrell with his Roden Crater prints and Carrie Mae Weems’ Kitchen Table Series, showcasing the versatility of paper as a medium in American art.

Brief history of the Whitney Museum

1930: Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, a prominent socialite and patron of the arts, established the museum to provide a venue dedicated to American art. The museum initially opened in her 8 West 8th Street townhouse, featuring her own collection and works by emerging American artists.

1931: The museum's inaugural exhibition showcases 174 artworks, highlighting American artists like Edward Hopper and Charles Demuth This event marks the museum’s commitment to presenting contemporary American art.

1954: The Whitney moves to a purpose-built facility designed by architect Marcel Breuer at 945 Madison Avenue. The new location allows the museum to expand its exhibition space and includes features like the Breuer-designed cantilevered galleries, which facilitate the display of larger works and installations.

1977: Under the leadership of then-director Tom Armstrong, the Whitney begins focusing more intensely on contemporary art. This shift includes the establishment of the 'Biennial exhibition,' which becomes a significant platform for emerging and innovative artists.

2015: The museum opens a new building designed by Renzo Piano at 99 Gansevoort Street in the Meatpacking District. The new facility features 50,000 square feet of exhibition space, including a rooftop gallery with views of the city and the Hudson River. This relocation addresses space constraints and modernizes the visitor experience.

2020: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Whitney expands its digital outreach with virtual exhibitions and online programs. Notable initiatives include virtual tours of the museum’s collection and live-streamed artist talks, which allow global audiences to engage with the museum’s offerings.

Today: The Whitney remains a leading institution for contemporary American art, continuously evolving its exhibitions and educational programs. It maintains a robust collection of over 25,000 works, including pieces by influential artists like Jeff Koons, Cindy Sherman, and Alexander Calder.

Who built the Whitney Museum?

The Whitney Museum of American Art was founded by Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, an American socialite and art patron. In 1930, Whitney established the museum with a vision to support and showcase American artists. Initially, the museum was located in her private townhouse on West 8th Street in Manhattan, which she transformed into an art gallery. Whitney’s dedication and funding played a crucial role in the museum’s early development and its ongoing commitment to American art.

Architecture of the Whitney Museum

The Whitney Museum of American Art’s newest building, at 99 Gansevoort Street in the Meatpacking District, opened in 2015 and was designed by the acclaimed architect Renzo Piano (known for collaboratively designing the Centre Georges Pompidou, in Paris). This modern facility features a striking glass-and-steel facade with shifting terraces that reflect the city’s dynamic atmosphere. The building encompasses 50,000 square feet of exhibition space, allowing for a versatile range of art displays from large-scale installations to intimate works. The open, flexible layout supports innovative presentations and enhances the museum’s role in showcasing contemporary American art.

A highlight of the design is the rooftop gallery, which offers sweeping views of the city and the Hudson River, leaving you with sights of both the art and the urban landscape. The building also incorporates sustainable design elements, including energy-efficient systems and eco-friendly materials. Piano’s thoughtful design not only elevates the museum’s architectural presence but also aligns with modern environmental standards, making it a landmark in the Meatpacking District and a fitting home for the Whitney’s contemporary art collections.

Frequently asked questions about the Whitney Museum of American Art

How many artworks does the Whitney Museum have?

The Whitney Museum’s collection comprises over 25,000 works of art. This extensive collection includes masterpieces by influential American artists such as Edward Hopper, Alexander Calder, and Jeff Koons, reflecting a broad spectrum of contemporary artistic practices.

How can I get tickets to the Whitney Museum?

Tickets for the Whitney Museum can be purchased online through the museum’s official website or at the museum’s ticket desk. To avoid long waits, especially during peak times, it is recommended to buy tickets in advance. The website also provides options for timed entry tickets.

What other attractions are near the Whitney Museum?

Nearby attractions include the High Line, a popular elevated park, and Chelsea Market, known for its diverse food options. Other cultural institutions within walking distance include the Museum at the Fashion Institute of Technology, the Rubin Museum of Art, and the Chelsea Art Museum.

What exhibitions are currently at the Whitney Museum?

Current exhibitions at the Whitney Museum include “American Voices: Highlights from the Collection,” which features key works from the museum’s collection, and “Recent Acquisitions: Contemporary Dialogues,” showcasing new additions to the museum’s holdings.

Are there dining options available at the Whitney Museum?

Yes, the Whitney Museum offers two dining options: Frenchette Bakery, located on the ground floor, featuring freshly baked goods, light meals, and drinks; and Studio Bar on the 8th floor, which provides snacks and beverages with access to the museum's terraces. Both venues offer a relaxing atmosphere to complement your museum visit.

Is photography allowed at the museum?

Non-flash photography for personal use is generally permitted in the museum’s public spaces. However, specific exhibitions may have restrictions, so check for any signage or guidelines at the entrance of galleries.

Is the museum accessible to all visitors?

Yes, the Whitney Museum is committed to accessibility. The building is designed to be fully accessible, with features such as ramps, elevators, and accessible restrooms. The museum also offers assistive listening devices, guided tours for visitors with disabilities, and materials in various formats to accommodate different needs.